Posts Tagged Barack Obama

GM to invest $257M in plants in Detroit, Kansas

General Motors will invest $257 million in plants in Detroit and Kansas for the next-generation Chevrolet Malibu and has paid off $5.8 billion in loans from the U.S. and Canadian governments, the automaker said today.

GM CEO Ed Whitacre said the moves were “a sign that our plan for building a new GM is working.”

“Nobody was happy that GM needed government loans—not the governments, not the taxpayers and, quite frankly, not the company,” Whitacre said in an opinion piece in The Wall Street Journal.

“We believe we can best thank the citizens of the U.S. and Canada by making sure that their investments are hard at work every day, building high quality, fuel-efficient vehicles our customers can count on.” Read the rest of this entry »

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Greek Problems Will Drive Integration

European politicians seem to have learned from their counterparts in the Obama administration. Rahm Emanuel, Barack Obama’s tough-minded chief of staff, surveyed the inherited wreckage of the American economy, and told the President, «You never want a serious crisis to go to waste.» No one can accuse the EU politicians and their bureaucrats of wasting the serious crisis created for the eurozone by Greek profligacy.

Not that they have solved it quite yet. Mere talk of bailouts and International Monetary Fund intervention didn’t satisfy the markets, which remained sufficiently wary to levy so hefty a charge on Greeks bearing bonds that the Greek government capitulated, and publicly rattled its begging bowl. It will soon be filled by a euro-zone-IMF consortium.

For the proponents of greater European integration Greece’s crisis is their opportunity to push their agenda further than they would have dreamed possible had the Greeks not cooked their books and gone on a borrowing binge to support the lavish life style of the ever-increasing number of government employees.

It was no secret that a common currency and a one-size-fits-all interest rate would sooner or later run into problems in the absence of a unified fiscal policy. Nor did anyone really believe that the 3% limit on the deficit:GDP ratio contained in the Growth and Stability pact was more than a sop to the Germans for surrendering their stable Deutschemark. But so long as the world’s economies were booming, this kink in the armor of Europe’s integrationists was of little consequence. Germany’s export machine kept rolling, Greek consumers kept importing, borrowing at attractive rates to pay for the imports, and all seemed well. Read the rest of this entry »

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China Said Close to Announcing Currency Revision

The Chinese government is very close to announcing a revision of its currency policy in the coming days that will allow greater variation in the value of its currency combined with a small but immediate jump in its value against the dollar, people with knowledge of the consensus emerging in Beijing said on Thursday.

While the possibility remains of a last-minute glitch that could delay an announcement, China’s central bank appears to have prevailed with its arguments within the Chinese leadership for a stronger but more flexible currency, these people said. They insisted on anonymity because of the sensitivity of the issue in Beijing.

The model for the upcoming shift in currency policy is China’s move in 2005, when the leadership allowed the renminbi to jump 2 percent overnight against the dollar and then trade in a wider daily range, but with a trend toward further strengthening against the dollar. For the upcoming announcement, however, China is likely to emphasize that the value of the renminbi can fall as well as rise on any given day, so as to discourage a flood of speculative investment into China betting on rapid further appreciation, they said.

The emerging consensus within the Chinese leadership comes as Treasury Secretary Timothy F. Geithner held meetings on Thursday with senior Hong Kong officials and prepared to fly on Thursday evening to Beijing for a meeting with Vice Premier Wang Qishan. Read the rest of this entry »

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The Greek Tragedy That Changed Europe

Plutus, the Greek god of wealth, did not have an easy life. As the myth goes, Plutus wanted to grant riches only to the «the just, the wise, the men of ordered life.» Zeus blinded him out of jealousy of mankind (and envy of the good), leaving Plutus to indiscriminately distribute his favors.

Modern-day Greece may be just and wise, but it certainly has not had an ordered life. As a result, the great opportunity and wealth bestowed by European integration has been largely squandered. And lower interest rates over the past decade—brought down to German levels through Greece being allowed, rather generously, into the euro zone—led to little more than further deficits and a dangerous buildup of government debt.

Now Plutus wants his money back. Europe is entering unprepared into a serious economic crisis—and the nascent global recovery could easily collapse due to the unsustainable and Ponzi-like buildup of government debt in weaker countries.

At the end of the G7 meeting in Canada last weekend, Treasury Secretary Tim Geithner told reporters, «I just want to underscore they made it clear to us—they, the European authorities—that they will manage this [Greek debt crisis] with great care.» Read the rest of this entry »

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Afflictions of liberty

Obama may have grasped that the ideal of freedom Americans so fiercely cling to is fracturing their society.

After a year of setback and struggle, Barack Obama last week sought to revive his programme, to reboot the American Dream. A generally solemn State of the Union address culminated in a rousing call to the nation «to start anew, to carry the dream forward, and to strengthen our union once more».

Commentary focused on the president’s efforts to connect with the needs of middle-class America, those blue-collar workers whose lives are profoundly affected by the jobs market, taxation and interest rates.

But another feature of this address is just as remarkable – for its absence. The word «liberty» was entirely missing, and the term «freedom» was used only once.

Prior to Obama’s election, these terms had been liberally sprinkled over every address for the last 25 years. They represent a mission statement for America that has become hardwired into its logic circuitry. Read the rest of this entry »

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US Economy Likely Grew 4.6% in Fourth Quarter

The U.S. economy likely grew at its fastest pace in nearly four years in the fourth quarter as businesses made less-aggressive cutbacks on inventories, a government report showed on Friday.

A Reuters survey predicted that gross domestic product, which measures total goods and services output within U.S. borders, expanded at a 4.6 percent annual rate, up from 2.2 percent in the third quarter.

Analysts reckon the change in inventories could constitute as much as three-quarters of the GDP figure and overstate the strength of the recovery from the longest and deepest downturn since the Great Depression 70 years ago.

«We shouldn’t dismiss it (GDP number), but the problem is the inventory cycle really doesn’t last that long. It’s not what we call self-sustaining growth,» said Paul Ashworth, senior U.S. economist at Capital Economics in Toronto.

Getting the economy on a sustainable growth track remains one of the key challenges facing President Barack Obama, who on Wednesday outlined a raft of measures to create jobs and nurture the recovery. Read the rest of this entry »

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Obama to Announce $38 Billion Business Tax Break

President Barack Obama will propose extending through 2010 a temporary tax incentive that encourages businesses to accelerate purchases of equipment, an administration official said.

The president will call for renewal of the 50 percent “bonus depreciation” in his State of the Union address tonight, said the official, who spoke on condition of anonymity.

Extending the break, which expired Dec. 31, would save companies that make qualified purchases of equipment such as tractors, wind turbines, solar panels and computers a total of $38 billion over this year and next, the official said.

Bonus depreciation was a tax element of the $787 billion economic recovery legislation adopted last February. It also has been a feature of earlier economic stimulus measures, including one adopted in 2003 under President George W. Bush. Read the rest of this entry »

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The U.S. Isn’t as Free as It Used to Be

The United States is losing ground to its major competitors in the global marketplace, according to the 2010 Index of Economic Freedom released today by the Heritage Foundation and The Wall Street Journal. This year, of the world’s 20 largest economies, the U.S. suffered the largest drop in overall economic freedom. Its score declined to 78 from 80.7 on the 0 to 100 Index scale.

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Obama confident his proposed bank fee will become law

President Barack Obama said Saturday that he’s determined his proposal to require banks repay taxpayers for financial-crisis aid through a special 10-year fee will become law.

«We’re not going to let Wall Street take the money and run. We’re going to pass this fee into law. And I’m going to continue to work with Congress on common-sense financial reforms to protect people and the economy from the kind of costly and painful crisis we’ve just been through,» Obama said in his weekly radio and Internet address.

The «Financial Crisis Responsibility Fee» proposed by Obama Thursday would total at least $90 billion over 10 years. The fee would be charged to financial institutions with more than $50 billion in assets. The assessment would remain in place for at least 10 years, or until all losses from the Troubled Asset Relief Program or TARP were repaid. Ten firms will pay 60% of the tax. Read more about the proposed fee.

«Those who oppose this fee say the banks can’t afford to pay back the American people without passing on the costs to their shareholders and customers. But that’s hard to believe when there are reports that Wall Street is going to hand out more money in bonuses and compensation just this year than the cost of this fee over the next ten years,» Obama said. Read the rest of this entry »

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There Will Be No ‘Second Wave’ Crisis

Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner said Tuesday the Obama administration is confident it will prevent a repeat of last year’s financial crisis, the worst to hit the country in seven decades.

«We are not going to have a second wave of financial crisis,» Geithner said in an interview with National Public Radio. «We cannot afford to let the country live again with a risk that we are going to have another series of events like we had last year. That is not something that is acceptable.»

Geithner, interviewed on NPR’s «All Things Considered» program, rejected the idea that a serious new crisis could be triggered by lingering problems with commercial real estate loans or with a sudden weakening in the value of the dollar.

«We will do what is necessary to prevent that and that is completely within our capacity to prevent,» he said.

Geithner spoke on a day when President Barack Obama met with executives from a number of community banks, reiterating his plea for banks to do more to lend to small businesses. Obama took a more conciliatory tone with the leaders of the smaller community banks than he had in a meeting last week with leaders of the country’s largest banks. Read the rest of this entry »

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